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Beatification Decree
"Far be it from me to glory except in the Cross of
our Lord Jesus Christ" (Gal 6:14).
Like the Apostle Paul, PADRE PIO DA PIETRELCINA
placed at the center of his life and apostolic work the
Cross of his Lord as his strength, his wisdom and his
glory. Inflamed by love of Jesus Christ, he became like
him in the sacrifice of himself for the salvation of the
world. In his following and imitation of the Crucified
Christ he was so generous and perfect that he could have
said: "I have been crucified with Christ; it is no
longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me" (Gal
2:20). And the treasures of grace which God had granted
him so lavishly and unceasingly he passed on through his
ministry, serving the men and women who came to him in
ever greater numbers, and bringing to birth an immense
host of spiritual sons and daughters.
This worthy follower of Saint Francis of Assisi was
born on 25 May 1887 at Pietrelcina in the Archdiocese of
Benevento, the son of Grazio Forgione and Maria Giuseppa
De Nunzio. He was baptized the next day and given the
name Francesco. At the age of twelve he received the
Sacrament of Confirmation and made his First Holy
Communion.
On 6 January 1903, at the age of sixteen, he entered
the novitiate of the Capuchin Friars at Morcone, where
on 22 January he took the Franciscan habit and the name
Brother Pio. At the end of his novitiate year he took
simple vows, and on 27 January 1907 made his solemn
profession.
After he was ordained priest on 10 August 1910 at
Benevento, he stayed at home with his family until 1916
for health reasons. In September of that year he was
sent to the friary of San Giovanni Rotondo and remained
there until his death.
Filled with love of God and love of neighbor, Padre
Pio lived to the full the vocation to work for the
redemption of man, in accordance with the special
mission which marked his entire life and which he
exercised through the spiritual direction of the
faithful, the sacramental reconciliation of penitents
and the celebration of the Eucharist. The pinnacle of
his apostolic activity was the celebration of Holy Mass.
The faithful who took part witnessed the summit and
fullness of his spirituality.
On the level of social charity, he committed himself
to relieving the pain and suffering of many families,
chiefly through the foundation of Casa Sollievo della
Sofferenza (House for the Relief of Suffering), opened
on 5 May 1956.
For the Servant of God, faith was life: he willed
everything and did everything in the light of faith. He
was assiduously devoted to prayer. He passed the day and
a large part of the night in conversation with God. He
would say: "In books we seek God, in prayer we find him.
Prayer is the key which opens God's heart". Faith led
him always to accept God's mysterious will.
He was always immersed in supernatural realities. Not
only was he himself a man of hope and total trust in God
but by word and example he communicated these virtues to
all who approached him.
The love of God filled him, and satisfied his every
desire, charity was the chief inspiration of his day: to
love God and to help others to love him. His special
concern was to grow in charity and to lead others to do
so.
He demonstrated to the full his love of neighbor by
welcoming for more than fifty years, countless people
who had recourse to his ministry and his confessional,
his counsel and his consolation. He was almost besieged:
they sought him in church, in the sacristy, in the
friary. And he gave himself to everyone, rekindling
faith, dispensing grace bringing light. But especially
in the poor, the suffering and the sick he saw the image
of Christ, and he gave himself particularly to them.
He exercised to an exemplary degree the virtue of
prudence, acting and counseling in the light of God.
His concern was the glory of God and the good of
souls. He treated everyone with justice, frankness and
great respect.
The virtue of fortitude shone in him. He understood
very early in life that his would be the way of the
Cross, and he accepted it at once with courage and out
of love. For many years, he experienced spiritual
sufferings. For years he endured the pains of his wounds
with admirable serenity. He accepted in silence the many
interventions of this Superiors, and in the face of
calumnies he always remained silent.
He habitually practiced mortification in order to
gain the virtue of temperance, in keeping with the
Franciscan style. He was temperate in his attitude and
in his way of life.
Conscious of the commitments which he had undertaken
when he entered the consecrated life, he observed with
generosity the vows he had professed. He was obedient in
all things to the commands of his Superiors, even when
they were burdensome. His obedience was supernatural in
intention, universal in its scope and complete in its
execution. He lived the spirit of poverty with total
detachment from self, from earthly goods, from his own
comfort and from honors. He always had a great love for
the virtue of chastity. His behavior was modest in all
situations and with all people.
He sincerely thought of himself as useless, unworthy
of God's gifts, full of weakness and infirmity, and at
the same time blessed with divine favors. Amid so much
admiration around him, he would say: "I only want to be
a poor friar who prays".
From his youth, his health was not very robust, and
especially in the last years of his life it declined
rapidly. Sister Death took him well prepared and serene
on 23 September 1968 at the age of eighty-one. An
extraordinary gathering of people attended his funeral.
On 20 February 1971, barely three years after the
death of the Servant of God, Pope Paul VI, speaking to
the Superiors of the Capuchin Order, said of him: "Look
what fame he had, what a worldwide following gathered
around him! But why? Perhaps because he was a
philosopher? Because he was wise? Because he had
resources at his disposal? Because he said Mass humbly,
heard confessions from dawn to dusk and was -- it is not
easy to say -- one who bore the wounds of our Lord. He
was a man of prayer and suffering."
Even during his lifetime, he enjoyed a vast
reputation for sanctity, because of his virtues, his
spirit of prayer, sacrifice and total dedication to the
good of souls.
In the years following his death, his reputation for
sanctity and miracles grew steadily, and became
established in the Church, all over the world and among
all kinds of people.
God thus showed the Church his desire to glorify on
earth his faithful servant. In a short time the Capuchin
Order took the steps prescribed by canon law to begin
the Cause of Beatification and Canonization. After
examining the case, the Holy See, in accordance with the
norm of the Motu Proprio "Sanctitas Clarior",
granted the nihil obstat on 29 November 1982. The
Archbishop of Manfredonia was thus enabled to introduce
the Cause and set up the informative process
(1983-1990). On 7 December 1990, the Congregation for
the Causes of Saints recognized its juridical validity.
When the Positio had been completed, there was
the usual discussion on whether the Servant of God had
exercised the virtues to a heroic degree. On 13 June
1997 the Special Meeting of the Theological Consultors
was held and gave a positive judgement. In the Ordinary
Session on 21 October 1997, with Bishop Andrea Maria
Erba of Velletri-Segni, the Proposer of the Cause,
together with the Cardinals and Bishops, recognized that
Padre Pio da Pietrelcina had lived to a heroic degree
the theological, cardinal and associated virtues.
On 18 December 1997, in the presence of Pope John
Paul II, the Decree on heroic virtue was promulgated.
For the Beatification of Padre Pio, the Postulation
presented to the competent Congregation the healing of
Signora Consiglia De Martino of Salerno. The regular
canonical process concerning this case was held at the
Ecclesiastical Tribunal of the Archdiocese of Salerno-Campagna-Acerno
from July 1996 to June 1997 and the case was recognized
as valid by decree dated 26 September 1997. On 30 April
1998 at the Congregation for the Causes of Saints the
Medical Board examined the miracle, and on 22 June 1998
the Special Meeting of Theological Consultors gave its
judgment. On 20 October 1998 the Ordinary Congregation
of the Cardinals and Bishops belonging to the
Congregation, together with the Proposer, Bishop Andrea
M. Erba, was held in the Vatican. On 21 December 1998 in
the presence of Pope John Paul II the Decree on the
miracle was promulgated. |